Life Cycles Mixed Practice
| # | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1 | A life cycle is the series of stages an organism goes through during its life. |
| 2 | Egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), adult butterfly. |
| 3 | The pupa stage. |
| 4 | Examples include humans, dogs, or cats. |
| 5 | A seed is the dormant early stage of a plant; a seedling is a young plant that has begun to grow roots and shoots. |
| 6 | Incomplete metamorphosis. |
| 7 | The larval stage helps them eat and grow quickly before becoming adults. |
| 8 | Seed, germination, seedling, adult plant. |
| 9 | Germination. |
| 10 | Water, oxygen, or a suitable temperature. |
| 11 | Both are early life stages that protect developing organisms and allow growth to begin. |
| 12 | It shows that the frog changes form and habitat during its life cycle. |
| 13 | Metamorphosis is a major change in body form during an organism's life cycle. |
| 14 | Different stages can use different food sources or habitats, reducing competition. |
| 15 | Complete metamorphosis has four stages including a pupa, while incomplete metamorphosis has three stages and no pupa. |
| 16 | Because the nymph looks like a smaller adult but is not fully grown and cannot reproduce. |
| 17 | Because many eggs hatch into caterpillars, but not all survive to become adults. |
| 18 | Changes like drought, low sunlight, or cold temperatures can slow germination, growth, or reproduction. |
| 19 | Reproduction produces new organisms and continues the species. |
| 20 | Flowers are the reproductive structures that help make seeds after pollination and fertilization. |
| 21 | If many young organisms survive, the population may grow; if few survive, the population may decrease or grow slowly. |
| 22 | Because many offspring do not survive early life stages, so producing many increases the chance that some will reach adulthood. |
| 23 | Plants usually stay in one place and grow throughout life, while animals usually move from place to place and often go through more visible body changes. |
| 24 | Sample answer: A butterfly begins as a caterpillar that eats a lot and grows quickly, then becomes a butterfly that can move to new places and reproduce, helping the species survive. |
| 25 | The larva and adult may eat different foods or live in different habitats, so they do not compete as much for the same resources. |