Space Challenge Practice
| # | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1 | A robot can explore dangerous places without risking human life, such as areas with extreme temperatures, radiation, or unstable terrain. |
| 2 | 120 ÷ 6 = 20 minutes. |
| 3 | The temperature sensor would be most useful because it can help identify very cold regions where ice is more likely to remain frozen. |
| 4 | A challenge is that operators cannot control the rover in real time because of the communication delay. Engineers reduce the problem by programming the rover to make some decisions autonomously using onboard software. |
| 5 | Possible answers include wide wheels or a rocker-bogie suspension to handle rough ground, and a radioisotope or highly efficient battery system to provide power during long periods without sunlight. Wide wheels help with stability in low gravity, while suspension helps the robot stay balanced on uneven terrain. |