Human Body Review Worksheet
| # | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1 | Hydrogen and oxygen. |
| 2 | About 60%. |
| 3 | Calcium. |
| 4 | How acidic or basic a substance is. |
| 5 | Slightly basic. |
| 6 | A substance that carries an electric charge when dissolved in body fluids. |
| 7 | Sodium and potassium. |
| 8 | It helps control fluid balance, nerve signals, and muscle function. |
| 9 | Carbohydrates, especially glucose. |
| 10 | It is used by cells for energy. |
| 11 | Cellular respiration. |
| 12 | They build and repair tissues and also help form enzymes, hormones, and other body chemicals. |
| 13 | Enzymes speed up chemical reactions. |
| 14 | Enzymes work best at an optimal temperature; too much heat or too much cold can reduce their activity. |
| 15 | Chemistry helps regulate body fluids, pH, temperature, nutrients, and chemical reactions so body systems stay balanced and work properly. |